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Early Childhood Initiative
The Early Childhood Initiative has provided us with information
about family and children. You may visit them on the web at www.teachmorelovemore.org
Family Fun - All families can and
must find time to learn and play together, even at an early age. Here
are a few inexpensive suggestions: ·
Visit your neighborhood park
· Take a family bike ride
· Visit your local Library
· Cook a meal and eat together
· Be creative indoors
· Take a trip
· Visit an area museum or attraction
· Doing activities that are fun, non competitive and age-appropriate
Family is the most important and influential factor in your
child's life. The lessons learned and examples shared from adult
to child within a family directly impact a child's values, disposition
and behavior. Adults who are tuned into children can learn from
the uncluttered perspective children have to offer -- a clear and
new outlook.
Peaceful Homes: Independence - From the Peace Education Foundation
Becoming
independent is an important mission fro toddlers. The process of
becoming independent is occurs when toddlers realize the control
process. This is done by physically and verbally separating themselves
from the adults. "No" and "me" are two common
words that toddlers use to state their need for independence. This
can be a frustrating experience for adults, but a necessary stage
of development for the toddler. Running away and taking off clothes
are two more ways for toddlers to assert themselves.
Peaceful Homes: From
The Peace Education Foundation Children who are held and comforted
often during the first year of life demand less attention later
on because they have learned to trust the adults in their environment
to meet their needs and comfort them when necessary. Helping children
learn to meet their own needs provides the foundation for emotional
security. Holding a child in discomfort will not spoil him or her;
it will help the child become emotionally secure. Emotional security
is the basis for a strong, socially competent child.
School readiness means that children
entering kindergarten and first grade have certain skills that are
critical to becoming a successful learner. Some of these skills
are:
· Listening without interrupting.
· Seeing likeness and difference in pictures.
· Understanding opposites such as: in/out, fat/thin...
· Identifying a story's main idea.
· Telling a personal experience.
· Asking for help.
· Playing and sharing with other children.
· Taking turns and sharing responsibility.
· Follow directions.
· Taking ownership of work.
Also as a parent
· Make a special place for learning.
Help your child practice skills they are learning.
· Be a good role model. Your child learns from you. Be positive
about education and show you enjoy learning.
· Encourage independence. Allow your child to make mistakes
and learn to accept their consequences. Give your
child responsibilities such as household chores.
· Get involved. Meet with your child's teacher, attend school
events and volunteer in your child's class.
· Build success. Help raise your child's self-esteem by setting
reachable goals. Praise your child's efforts,
not just results.
· Show you care. Give your child hugs and words of support.
· Promote healthy habits. Make sure your child gets plenty
of sleep and eats balanced meals.
· Create a study routine. Set a time and quiet place for you
and your child to go over homework together.
· Read with your child daily and have him or her talk about
what you have read.
Dramatic play or "pretending" is a natural way for young
children to learn.
Play provides children opportunities to learn words while providing
ways that child can combine spoken language with imagination.
Some favorite play experiences include:
cooking in a pretend kitchen, playing with dolls, dressing in costumes
and acting out real life experiences.
Families can encourage literacy development in
young children by providing materials to act out everyday events.
Here are examples of items that can help your child experience the
adventure and creativity of dramatic play:
Blocks
Cars, trucks
Pretend food
Dishes
Dress up clothing including shoes and hats
Empty food containers
Used purses, handbags, briefcases or lunch pails
Speech and language development
Research shows that young children are the most
receptive language-learners. Get them started on the path to success
now! Children who begin studying an additional language at an early
age develop natural pronunciation, are less inhibited, and benefit
measurably from the educational enrichment. It is a well-known fact
that bi or multi-lingual children have the advantage in school,
on standardized tests, in college admissions, and ultimately, in
their careers!
"Children who begin
studying an additional language at an early age develop natural
pronunciation, are less inhibited, and benefit measurably from the
educational enrichment"
It was once thought that the best way to help children
learn their second language was to expose them only to that language.
But the experts tell us that this was incorrect: the better developed
the child's first language; the easier it is for her to learn a
second language. In light of what we now know, it has become clear
that the best way to foster second language learning is to support
the child's first language.
When parents aren't sure which language to speak
to their child, we can safely encourage them to speak their first
language. This is quite a relief because if parents are advised
to speak to their children in a language which they don't speak
fluently, interactions will suffer; parents may interact less with
their children and will probably have less to say when they do.
The quality and quantity of language that children
are exposed to during their everyday interactions with their caregivers
has a significant impact on their language development. When learning
both first and second languages, children have to make sense of
what they hear and figure out the rules of the language. Caregivers
help children do this when they adjust the way they talk, making
language easy to understand at the early stages of language development
and adding more information as the child's ability progresses. Teachers
can make this process easier for children with language delays by
providing intensive repetition, slowing down their rate of speech
and highlighting the important words.
Courtesy of the Early Childhood Initiative - FROM "101 Ways
to Help Your Child
Learn to Read and Write" Website: www.teachmorelovemore.org
Encourage your child's literacy and language
skills:
For infants:
Talk to your baby. Don't worry that your child cannot understand
what you are talking about. Your child will associate your voice
and the language you speak with the comfort and care you provide.
Hearing you talk will encourage your child to experiment with sounds
necessary for literacy and language development.
For toddlers:
Your child as an author. Offer to print or type your child's story.
Make inexpensive photocopies of your child's story and use as gifts
for family members. Post offices, libraries and supermarkets often
have copy machines available.
For pre-schoolers:
Family helper. Make a chore chart with things that your child can
help with around the house. Leave room for stars or stickers when
chores are completed.
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